{"id":697,"date":"2021-08-29T15:09:33","date_gmt":"2021-08-29T13:09:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/?p=697"},"modified":"2021-12-17T22:26:44","modified_gmt":"2021-12-17T21:26:44","slug":"neni-advokat-jako-advokat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/2021\/08\/29\/neni-advokat-jako-advokat\/","title":{"rendered":"Nen\u00ed advok\u00e1t, jako advok\u00e1t"},"content":{"rendered":"

Spolek \u0160alamoun je za 27 let \u010dinnosti v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech siln\u00fdm kritikem postupu advok\u00e1t\u016f v trestn\u00edch v\u011bcech, \u010dasto m\u00e1me v\u00edce ne\u017e d\u016fvodn\u00e9 podez\u0159en\u00ed o snaze advok\u00e1ta z\u00edskat sp\u00ed\u0161e majetkov\u00fd prosp\u011bch. \u010casto jsme sv\u011bdky naprosto neprofesion\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdkon\u016f advokacie, a bohu\u017eel \u010dasto i neznalosti, a to zcela z\u00e1kladn\u00edch procesn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Zdroj www.cak.cz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Chceme na p\u0159\u00edpadu, kter\u00fd monitorujeme pouk\u00e1zat na zcela z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 selh\u00e1n\u00ed advok\u00e1ta, kter\u00e9 bohu\u017eel nen\u00ed ojedin\u011bl\u00e9 a nast\u00ednit n\u00e1sledky pro odsouzen\u00e9ho.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vlastn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V trestn\u00ed v\u011bci byl ob\u017ealovan\u00fd odsouzen k drakonick\u00e9mu trestu odn\u011bt\u00ed svobody 15 <\/strong>let, kter\u00fd nyn\u00ed ji\u017e vykon\u00e1v\u00e1. V\u011bc prob\u011bhla \u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdmi a mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdmi opravn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky.

Poda\u0159ilo se zajistit „novum<\/em>„, a to znaleck\u00fd posudek v odv\u011btv\u00ed biomechaniky, kter\u00fd zcela vyvr\u00e1til verzi po\u0161kozen\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 soud uv\u011b\u0159il a na kter\u00e9 postavil st\u011b\u017eejn\u00ed pil\u00ed\u0159 odsuzuj\u00edc\u00edho rozsudku.
Nastal tedy postup dle \u00a7 277 Tr\u0158. zn\u00e1m\u00fd pod term\u00ednem obnova \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vynech\u00e1m n\u011bkter\u00e9, v dan\u00e9 f\u00e1zi nepodstatn\u00e9, okolnosti a konstatuji, \u017ee prvoinstan\u010dn\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b st\u00ed\u017enostn\u00ed soud obnovu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nepovolil.

Bylo to zcela p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, proto\u017ee chceme pl\u00e9dovat, \u017ee od roku 2013-2020 bylo pod\u00e1no celkem 694<\/span><\/strong> n\u00e1vrh\u016f na obnovu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1padem napadli ke Krajsk\u00fdm soud\u016fm. Z t\u011bchto 694 n\u00e1vrh\u016f byl za dobu 7 rok\u016f povolen 1<\/span><\/strong> (slovy jeden), kter\u00fd stejn\u011b skon\u010dil odsuzuj\u00edc\u00edm rozsudkem. 

Zcela st\u011b\u017eejn\u00ed argumentace se ub\u00edrala k \u00dastavn\u00edmu soudu, a to ve sv\u011btle n\u00e1lezu nap\u0159. ze dne 18. 8. 2004 sp. zn. I. \u00daS 55\/04 (N 114\/34 SbNU 187<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Zdroj: usoud.cz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n


Bohu\u017eel nastal stav, kdy Vrchn\u00ed soud v Praze v dob\u011b Covid-19 vypracoval p\u00edsemn\u00e9 od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00e9ho zam\u00edtav\u00e9ho rozhodnut\u00ed ve lh\u016ft\u011b cca 30 dn\u016f<\/strong> a sv\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed zaslal obh\u00e1jci a odsouzen\u00e9mu se vzorov\u00fdm pou\u010den\u00edm: „proti tomuto rozhodnut\u00ed nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd opravn\u00fd prost\u0159edek p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00fd<\/em>.“

Kdy\u017e jsem se za\u010dal po cca 3 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch „p\u00eddit“, zda ji\u017e Vrchn\u00ed soud nerozhodl, dostal jsem sd\u011blen\u00ed, \u017ee ano. Dot\u00e1zal jsem se, zda advok\u00e1t podal \u00fastavn\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enost a dostalo se mi odpov\u011bdi, \u017ee nikdy nic takov\u00e9ho nepsal, ale \u017ee hned „n\u011bco sep\u00ed\u0161e<\/span><\/strong>„. Po dotazu jsem zjistil, \u017ee usnesen\u00ed bylo doru\u010deno p\u0159ed cca 90 dny a tud\u00ed\u017e je ve\u0161ker\u00e1 lh\u016fta k pod\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti zcela prome\u0161k\u00e1na.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z na\u0161eho pohledu:
a<\/strong>) advok\u00e1t m\u011bl po doru\u010den\u00ed usnesen\u00ed VS klienta i velmi zjednodu\u0161enou formou informovat o argumentaci VS, a zejm\u00e9na pou\u010dit jej o mo\u017enosti pod\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti k \u00dastavn\u00edmu soudu, kam to cel\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed od po\u010d\u00e1tku \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159ovalo. To v\u0161ak v\u016fbec neu\u010dinil<\/strong>.
Dle \u010cAK: „Jde o z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed advok\u00e1ta, jestli\u017ee klienta nespr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u010d\u00ed o d\u00e9lce z\u00e1konn\u00e9 lh\u016fty, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b lh\u016fty k pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fastavn\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti<\/em>„.( Zdroj<\/a>)
b<\/strong>) advok\u00e1t nem\u011bl sebemen\u0161\u00ed tu\u0161en\u00ed, \u017ee lh\u016fta pro pod\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti k \u00dastavn\u00edmu soudu je 60 dn\u00ed <\/span>(sic!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je v\u0161ak tato skute\u010dnost:
„\u00dastavn\u00ed soud, jako soudn\u00ed org\u00e1n ochrany \u00fastavnosti (\u010dl. 83 \u00dastavy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky) stoj\u00ed mimo syst\u00e9m obecn\u00fdch soud\u016f, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee n\u00e1vrh mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ve lh\u016ft\u011b stanoven\u00e9 \u00a7 72 odst. 3 z\u00e1kona o \u00dastavn\u00edm soudu doru\u010den \u00dastavn\u00edmu soudu. Zme\u0161k\u00e1n\u00ed lh\u016fty je vada neodstraniteln\u00e1; lh\u016ftu nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 navr\u00e1tit ani prominout jej\u00ed zme\u0161k\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/em>.“(Zdroj)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tedy, a\u010d se jedn\u00e1 o zcela z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 a k\u00e1rn\u00e9 provin\u011bn\u00ed advok\u00e1ta<\/strong>, lh\u016fta pro pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fastavn\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti je zcela a nen\u00e1vratn\u011b prome\u0161k\u00e1na<\/strong> v neprosp\u011bch odsouzen\u00e9ho a nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed prost\u0159edek k jej\u00edmu navr\u00e1cen\u00ed.

Pochyben\u00edm advok\u00e1ta bylo odsouzen\u00e9mu zcela zma\u0159eno<\/strong> se obr\u00e1tit na ESLP, proto\u017ee nevy\u010derpal v\u0161echny vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed prost\u0159edky k ochran\u011b sv\u00fdch pr\u00e1v.
A takt\u00e9\u017e byl, za nemal\u00fd pen\u00edz, zma\u0159en cel\u00fd znaleck\u00fd posudek, proto\u017ee ji\u017e jej opakovan\u011b nelze pou\u017e\u00edt jako „d\u016fkaz pro novou obnovu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed“, proto\u017ee se ji\u017e nejedn\u00e1 zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno o skute\u010dnost novou, soudu d\u0159\u00edve nezn\u00e1mou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odsouzen\u00fd, kter\u00fd je osobou pr\u00e1va zcela neznalou, bude m\u00edt nyn\u00ed mo\u017enost patrn\u011b 15 let<\/strong> p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, kde se stala chyba, resp. jak je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee takto advok\u00e1t pochybil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ch\u00e1peme, \u017ee \u00dastavn\u00ed soud stoj\u00ed mimo syst\u00e9m obecn\u00fdch soud\u016f, \u017ee se nejedn\u00e1 o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd dal\u0161\u00ed institut „odvol\u00e1n\u00ed“, \u017ee se mo\u017en\u00e1 zvedne po\u010det n\u00e1pad\u016f st\u00ed\u017enost\u00ed, ale:

 „Lidsk\u00e1 d\u016fstojnost jako hodnota je ukotvena v sam\u00fdch z\u00e1kladech cel\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pr\u00e1v obsa\u017een\u00fdch v \u00fastavn\u00edm po\u0159\u00e1dku. Je s n\u00ed spojen n\u00e1rok ka\u017ed\u00e9 osoby na respekt a uzn\u00e1n\u00ed jako lidsk\u00e9 bytosti, z n\u011bho\u017e plyne z\u00e1kaz \u010dinit z \u010dlov\u011bka pouh\u00fd objekt st\u00e1tn\u00ed v\u016fle anebo z\u00e1kaz vystaven\u00ed osoby takov\u00e9mu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zpochyb\u0148uje jej\u00ed kvalitu jako subjektu.<\/em>“ Zdroj -u sp. zn. II. \u00daS 2268\/07.

M\u00e1me jednozna\u010dn\u011b za to, \u017ee by posledn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed obecn\u00fdch soud\u016f, proti kter\u00e9mu je mo\u017enost pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fastavn\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti, m\u011blo pou\u010den\u00ed o t\u00e9to mo\u017enosti jednozna\u010dn\u011b obsahovat.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spolek \u0160alamoun je za 27 let \u010dinnosti v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech siln\u00fdm kritikem postupu advok\u00e1t\u016f v trestn\u00edch v\u011bcech, \u010dasto m\u00e1me v\u00edce […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":815,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,1,165,161,164,162],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualni-kauzy","category-archiv","category-media-a-justice","category-obnovy-rizeni","category-trestni-rizeni","category-znalecke-posudky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/697"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=697"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/697\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":923,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/697\/revisions\/923"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}