{"id":3705,"date":"2026-06-16T09:34:03","date_gmt":"2026-06-16T07:34:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/?p=3705"},"modified":"2026-07-07T11:29:30","modified_gmt":"2026-07-07T09:29:30","slug":"pachova-stopa-opet-smrtelne-pachne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/2026\/06\/16\/pachova-stopa-opet-smrtelne-pachne\/","title":{"rendered":"Pachov\u00e1 stopa op\u011bt smrteln\u011b p\u00e1chne"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ve st\u0159edu v 8:30 za\u010dne p\u0159ed Krajsk\u00fdm soudem v Plzni hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed v jedn\u00e9 z nejdrasti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edch trestn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed posledn\u00edch let. Na lavici ob\u017ealovan\u00fdch maj\u00ed usednout T. H. a D. G., kte\u0159\u00ed \u010del\u00ed ob\u017ealob\u011b pro brut\u00e1ln\u00ed vra\u017edu mu\u017ee bez domova L. L., jeho\u017e znetvo\u0159en\u00e9 t\u011blo bez hlavy bylo v lednu 2023 nalezeno v \u0159ece Berounce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>U\u017e samotn\u00fd popis skutku bud\u00ed hr\u016fzu. Jen\u017ee hr\u016fza z n\u00e1lezu nesm\u00ed nahradit d\u016fkazy. A pr\u00e1v\u011b zde za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd Spolek \u0160alamoun nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017eet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ob\u017ealoba toti\u017e nestoj\u00ed na pevn\u00e9m skutkov\u00e9m z\u00e1kladu typu: tehdy a tehdy, tam a tam, t\u00edm a t\u00edm zp\u016fsobem ob\u017ealovan\u00ed usmrtili po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho. Naopak. Ze skutkov\u00e9 v\u011bty a navazuj\u00edc\u00edch soudn\u00edch rozhodnut\u00ed vystupuje n\u011bco podstatn\u011b znepokojiv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>v dob\u011b od listopadu 2022 do ledna 2023, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b u Berounky nebo v jej\u00ed bl\u00edzkosti, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v n\u011bkter\u00e9 z n\u011bkolika plze\u0148sk\u00fdch lokalit, s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed \u00fatokem na hlavu \u010di krk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P\u0159elo\u017eeno z jazyka ob\u017ealoby do norm\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159e\u010di:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>den nezji\u0161t\u011bn,<br>p\u0159esn\u00e9 m\u00edsto nezji\u0161t\u011bno,<br>konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed mechanismus smrti nezji\u0161t\u011bn,<br>p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina smrti nezji\u0161t\u011bna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A p\u0159esto ob\u017ealoba zn\u00ed: vra\u017eda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To nen\u00ed detail. To je samotn\u00e9 j\u00e1dro v\u011bci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Znaleck\u00fd posudek z odv\u011btv\u00ed soudn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed toti\u017e podle dostupn\u00fdch listin ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee L. L. zem\u0159el konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm n\u00e1siln\u00fdm mechanismem zp\u016fsoben\u00fdm ob\u017ealovan\u00fdmi. \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 n\u011bco mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b pohodln\u00e9ho: bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu smrti nelze spolehliv\u011b ur\u010dit. U rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch poran\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bla se nav\u00edc pracuje se z\u00e1v\u011brem, \u017ee k nim do\u0161lo nejsp\u00ed\u0161e a\u017e po smrti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jin\u00fdmi slovy: st\u00e1t m\u00e1 znetvo\u0159en\u00e9 t\u011blo. St\u00e1t m\u00e1 d\u011bsiv\u00fd n\u00e1lez. St\u00e1t m\u00e1 podez\u0159en\u00ed. St\u00e1t m\u00e1 teorii. Ale ot\u00e1zka, kter\u00e1 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt u vra\u017edy zodpov\u011bzena jako prvn\u00ed, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 otev\u0159en\u00e1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Co p\u0159esn\u011b zp\u016fsobilo smrt L. L.?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A pokud to nev\u00edme, jak p\u0159esn\u011b m\u00e1 soud bez d\u016fvodn\u00fdch pochybnost\u00ed rozhodnout, \u017ee \u0161lo pr\u00e1v\u011b o vra\u017edu sp\u00e1chanou pr\u00e1v\u011b T. H. a D. G.?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Krajsk\u00fd soud v Plzni si tohoto probl\u00e9mu v\u0161iml. Ob\u017ealobu nep\u0159ijal jako hotovou pravdu a v\u011bc vr\u00e1til st\u00e1tn\u00edmu z\u00e1stupci k do\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. D\u016fvod byl z\u0159ejm\u00fd: z\u00e1kladn\u00ed skutkov\u00e9 okolnosti nebyly objasn\u011bny tak, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 v hlavn\u00edm l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed rozhodnout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jen\u017ee pot\u00e9 zas\u00e1hl Vrchn\u00ed soud v Praze. Sen\u00e1t veden\u00fd JUDr. Robertem Fremrem rozhodl, \u017ee se v\u011bc m\u00e1 projednat. Nikoli proto, \u017ee by se najednou z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u011b objevila p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina smrti. Nikoli proto, \u017ee by byla odstran\u011bna z\u00e1sadn\u00ed d\u016fkazn\u00ed slabina. Ale proto, \u017ee podle Vrchn\u00edho soudu nebyly spln\u011bny podm\u00ednky pro vr\u00e1cen\u00ed v\u011bci k do\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A tak se jde k hlavn\u00edmu l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A do soudn\u00ed s\u00edn\u011b s ob\u017ealobou vstupuje star\u00e1 zn\u00e1m\u00e1 \u010desk\u00e9 trestn\u00ed justice: pachov\u00e1 stopa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pachov\u00e1 stopa. D\u016fkaz, kter\u00fd v \u010desk\u00fdch trestn\u00edch spisech opakovan\u011b nastupuje tam, kde by \u010dlov\u011bk \u010dekal n\u011bco pevn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho. D\u016fkaz, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 podle policejn\u00ed praxe von\u011bt jistotou, ale podle zku\u0161enost\u00ed Spolku \u0160alamoun a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u010dasto p\u00e1chne rizikem justi\u010dn\u00edho omylu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V t\u00e9to kauze m\u00e1 pachov\u00e1 stopa pat\u0159it mezi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 d\u016fkazy, kter\u00e9 ob\u017ealovan\u00e9 spojuj\u00ed s t\u011blem po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho. Jen\u017ee pachov\u00e1 stopa ne\u0159ekne, kdy m\u011bla vzniknout. Ne\u0159ekne, zda \u0161lo o kontakt p\u0159ed smrt\u00ed, po smrti, p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd, nep\u0159\u00edm\u00fd, p\u0159enesen\u00fd nebo kontaminovan\u00fd. Ne\u0159ekne, kdo \u010dlov\u011bka usmrtil. A u\u017e v\u016fbec nem\u016f\u017ee nahradit chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu smrti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pachov\u00e1 stopa nen\u00ed odpov\u011b\u010f na ot\u00e1zku, jak L. L. zem\u0159el.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pachov\u00e1 stopa nen\u00ed d\u016fkaz \u00famyslu vra\u017edit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pachov\u00e1 stopa nen\u00ed n\u00e1hrada za chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed mechanismus smrti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A pachov\u00e1 stopa rozhodn\u011b nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt berli\u010dkou pro ob\u017ealobu, kter\u00e1 v nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm bod\u011b sama stoj\u00ed na slovech \u201epravd\u011bpodobn\u011b\u201c a \u201es nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tato kauza je pro Spolek \u0160alamoun mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee se v n\u00ed setk\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u011bkolik varovn\u00fdch prvk\u016f najednou: extr\u00e9mn\u011b brut\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1lez, spole\u010densk\u00fd tlak na objasn\u011bn\u00ed, nejasn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina smrti, komunitn\u00ed \u0161um mezi lidmi bez domova, policejn\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00ed ml\u010den\u00ed a pachov\u00e1 stopa jako d\u016fkazn\u00ed pil\u00ed\u0159.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To je p\u0159esn\u011b kombinace, u n\u00ed\u017e mus\u00ed b\u00fdt soud mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b opatrn\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nikdo nesm\u00ed zleh\u010dovat hr\u016fzu toho, co bylo s t\u011blem po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho provedeno. Ale trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nen\u00ed sout\u011b\u017e o nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed emoci. Trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je proces dokazov\u00e1n\u00ed. A \u010d\u00edm brut\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je skutek, t\u00edm p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt po\u017eadavek na d\u016fkazn\u00ed jistotu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spolek \u0160alamoun nep\u0159edj\u00edm\u00e1 vinu ani nevinu ob\u017ealovan\u00fdch. Od toho je soud. Ale budeme velmi pozorn\u011b sledovat, zda se v t\u00e9to v\u011bci nebude z d\u011bsiv\u00e9ho n\u00e1lezu vyr\u00e1b\u011bt jistota tam, kde ji d\u016fkazy zat\u00edm neposkytuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proto\u017ee vra\u017eda se nedokazuje pachem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vra\u017eda se dokazuje d\u016fkazy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A douf\u00e1me, \u017ee v t\u00e9to kauze nakonec nezv\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed statistick\u00fd \u00fadaj objasn\u011bnosti nad pr\u00e1vem na spravedliv\u00fd proces.<\/p>\n\n\n    <section\n        id=\"salamoun-dar-1\"\n        class=\"salamoun-dar\"\n        data-account=\"170718584\/0300\"\n        data-iban=\"CZ6203000000000170718584\"\n        data-recipient=\"Spolek Salamoun\"\n        data-message=\"Dar Spolku Salamoun\"\n        data-currency=\"CZK\"\n        data-default-amount=\"500\"\n    >\n        <div class=\"salamoun-dar__inner\">\n            <div class=\"salamoun-dar__content\">\n                <p class=\"salamoun-dar__eyebrow\">Darovac\u00ed QR platba<\/p>\n                <h2 class=\"salamoun-dar__title\">Podpo\u0159te Spolek \u0160alamoun<\/h2>\n                <p class=\"salamoun-dar__subtitle\">Pom\u00e1h\u00e1me tam, kde selh\u00e1v\u00e1 spravedlnost.<\/p>\n                <p class=\"salamoun-dar__text\">Spolek \u0160alamoun nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjemcem \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch ani evropsk\u00fdch, \u010di jin\u00fdch dotac\u00ed. Ve\u0161kerou \u010dinnost vykon\u00e1v\u00e1me pro bono. Va\u0161e podpora n\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje hradit nezbytn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady spojen\u00e9 s odbornou, pr\u00e1vn\u00ed, dokumenta\u010dn\u00ed a ve\u0159ejnou prac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n                <div class=\"salamoun-dar__trust\" aria-label=\"Principy podpory Spolku \u0160alamoun\">\n                    <div><strong>Nez\u00e1vislost<\/strong><span>\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed, evropsk\u00e9 ani jin\u00e9 dotace<\/span><\/div>\n                    <div><strong>Pro bono<\/strong><span>pr\u00e1ce ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu bez n\u00e1roku na odm\u011bnu<\/span><\/div>\n                    <div><strong>Dokumenty<\/strong><span>odborn\u00e1 a ov\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce s podklady<\/span><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <p class=\"salamoun-dar__why\"><strong>Pro\u010d pros\u00edme o podporu:<\/strong> ka\u017ed\u00fd dar pom\u00e1h\u00e1 financovat provoz webu, ve\u0159ejnou komunikaci, odborn\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy, semin\u00e1\u0159e a dal\u0161\u00ed nezbytn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady nez\u00e1visl\u00e9 ob\u010dansk\u00e9 kontroly justice.<\/p>\n\n                <div class=\"salamoun-dar__amounts\" aria-label=\"Vyberte v\u00fd\u0161i daru\">\n                                            <button\n                            type=\"button\"\n                            class=\"salamoun-dar__amount\"\n                            data-amount=\"100\"\n                        >\n                            100 K\u010d\n                        <\/button>\n                                            <button\n                            type=\"button\"\n                            class=\"salamoun-dar__amount\"\n                            data-amount=\"200\"\n                        >\n                            200 K\u010d\n                        <\/button>\n                                            <button\n                            type=\"button\"\n                            class=\"salamoun-dar__amount is-active\"\n                            data-amount=\"500\"\n                        >\n                            500 K\u010d\n                        <\/button>\n                                            <button\n                            type=\"button\"\n                            class=\"salamoun-dar__amount\"\n                            data-amount=\"1000\"\n                        >\n                            1,000 K\u010d\n                        <\/button>\n                                            <button\n                            type=\"button\"\n                            class=\"salamoun-dar__amount\"\n                            data-amount=\"2000\"\n                        >\n                            2,000 K\u010d\n                        <\/button>\n                                            <button\n                            type=\"button\"\n                            class=\"salamoun-dar__amount\"\n                            data-amount=\"5000\"\n                        >\n                            5,000 K\u010d\n                        <\/button>\n                                    <\/div>\n\n                <label class=\"salamoun-dar__custom-label\" for=\"salamoun-dar-1-custom\">\n                    Vlastn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stka\n                <\/label>\n                <div class=\"salamoun-dar__custom-row\">\n                    <input\n                        id=\"salamoun-dar-1-custom\"\n                        class=\"salamoun-dar__custom-input\"\n                        type=\"number\"\n                        min=\"1\"\n                        max=\"999999\"\n                        step=\"1\"\n                        inputmode=\"numeric\"\n                        placeholder=\"Zadejte \u010d\u00e1stku v K\u010d\"\n                    >\n                    <button type=\"button\" class=\"salamoun-dar__custom-button\">Vygenerovat QR<\/button>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"salamoun-dar__bank-box\">\n                    <div>\n                        <span class=\"salamoun-dar__bank-label\">\u00da\u010det Spolku \u0160alamoun<\/span>\n                        <strong class=\"salamoun-dar__bank-account\">170718584\/0300<\/strong>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <button type=\"button\" class=\"salamoun-dar__copy\" data-copy=\"170718584\/0300\">\n                        Zkop\u00edrovat \u00fa\u010det\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <p class=\"salamoun-dar__note\">\n                    Po na\u010dten\u00ed QR k\u00f3du si pros\u00edm v bankovn\u00ed aplikaci zkontrolujte \u00fa\u010det, \u010d\u00e1stku a zpr\u00e1vu pro p\u0159\u00edjemce.\n                <\/p>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"salamoun-dar__qr-panel\" aria-live=\"polite\">\n                <div class=\"salamoun-dar__selected\">\n                    Vybran\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1stka: <strong><span class=\"salamoun-dar__selected-amount\">500<\/span> K\u010d<\/strong>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"salamoun-dar__qr\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"QR k\u00f3d pro darovac\u00ed platbu\"><\/div>\n                <div class=\"salamoun-dar__qr-caption\">\n                    QR platba na \u00fa\u010det <strong>170718584\/0300<\/strong>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n    \n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ve st\u0159edu v 8:30 za\u010dne p\u0159ed Krajsk\u00fdm soudem v Plzni hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed v jedn\u00e9 z nejdrasti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edch trestn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed posledn\u00edch let. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2864,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,165,14,164,162],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3705","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archiv","category-media-a-justice","category-pachove-stopy","category-trestni-rizeni","category-znalecke-posudky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3705"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3705"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3705\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3708,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3705\/revisions\/3708"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3705"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3705"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}