{"id":3075,"date":"2025-06-27T11:49:58","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T09:49:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/?p=3075"},"modified":"2025-06-27T12:46:47","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T10:46:47","slug":"spolek-salamoun-opet-u-ustavniho-soudu-hajime-pravo-na-informace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/en\/2025\/06\/27\/spolek-salamoun-opet-u-ustavniho-soudu-hajime-pravo-na-informace\/","title":{"rendered":"Spolek \u0160alamoun op\u011bt u \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu: h\u00e1j\u00edme pr\u00e1vo na informace"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Spolek \u0160alamoun<\/strong>, kter\u00fd ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e 31 let upozor\u0148uje na pochyben\u00ed v trestn\u00ed justici a h\u00e1j\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1va ob\u010dan\u016f, o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 dne <strong>2. \u010dervence 2025<\/strong> vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1lezu <strong>\u00dastavn\u00edho soudu<\/strong>, jen\u017e m\u016f\u017ee z\u00e1sadn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem ovlivnit v\u00fdklad <strong>pr\u00e1va na informace o rozhodovac\u00ed \u010dinnosti soud\u016f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Op\u00edr\u00e1me se o <strong>rozhodnut\u00ed M\u011bstsk\u00e9ho soudu v Praze<\/strong> (sp. zn. 6 A 1\/2020), kter\u00fd ji\u017e v roce 2022 zpochybnil p\u0159ehnanou anonymizaci \u00fadaj\u016f, zejm\u00e9na pokud se jedn\u00e1 o osoby medi\u00e1ln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9, u nich\u017e p\u0159eva\u017euje ve\u0159ejn\u00fd z\u00e1jem a trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ji\u017e bylo skon\u010deno. V takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech nelze aplikovat ochranu podle \u00a7\u202f11 odst.\u202f4 p\u00edsm.\u202fb) ZSPI (prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed), ale je nutn\u00e9 uplatnit p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed re\u017eim pro ukon\u010den\u00e9 v\u011bci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Naopak <strong>Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00ed soud<\/strong> ve sv\u00e9m rozsudku z roku 2024 (sp. zn. 5 As 183\/2022) potvrdil, \u017ee anonymizace \u00fadaj\u016f o zesnul\u00e9 osob\u011b je opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e1, nebo\u0165 pr\u00e1vo na ochranu osobnosti podle ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 i po smrti (\u00a7 81\u201390 o. z.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oba soudy se v\u0161ak shoduj\u00ed v tom, \u017ee <strong>protokol o v\u00fdslechu p\u0159ed soudcem<\/strong> je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tzv. <strong>rozhodovac\u00ed \u010dinnosti soud\u016f<\/strong>, a jako takov\u00fd pr\u00fd nepodl\u00e9h\u00e1 zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed podle z\u00e1kona o informac\u00edch. V \u010dem se v\u0161ak rozch\u00e1zej\u00ed, je <strong>rozsah anonymizace<\/strong> a p\u0159\u00edstup k informac\u00edm v p\u0159\u00edpadech ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho z\u00e1jmu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"510\" src=\"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/usod-1024x510.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3076\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/usod-1024x510.png 1024w, https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/usod-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/usod-768x383.png 768w, https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/usod.png 1397w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Co je skute\u010dn\u011b v s\u00e1zce?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Nejde pouze o jeden dokument. Jde o <strong>z\u00e1sadn\u00ed princip<\/strong>, zda m\u00e1 ve\u0159ejnost \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad poz\u016fstal\u00ed, novin\u00e1\u0159i, badatel\u00e9 \u010di pr\u00e1vn\u00edci \u2013 <strong>pr\u00e1vo ov\u011b\u0159it<\/strong>, co skute\u010dn\u011b zazn\u011blo v soudn\u00ed s\u00edni, pokud bylo \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ukon\u010deno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zatajov\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00fdch dokument\u016f <strong>fakticky znamen\u00e1 utajen\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti v\u00fdkonu spravedlnosti<\/strong>, co\u017e je v pr\u00e1vn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u011b nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9. V dan\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u00e1me d\u016fvodn\u00e9 podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee se justice sna\u017eila <strong>bezprecedentn\u011b chr\u00e1nit identitu medi\u00e1ln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9 osoby<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 byla zadr\u017eena pod vlivem alkoholu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e se pokusila uplatit policisty v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stkou a nab\u00eddkou neomezen\u00e9ho po\u010dtu vstupenek na Mat\u011bjskou pou\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pro\u010d je vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1lezu 2. \u010dervence tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00e1lez \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu, kter\u00fd bude 2. \u010dervence 2025 ve\u0159ejn\u011b vyhl\u00e1\u0161en. Rozhodne, zda lze takov\u00e9 dokumenty nad\u00e1le bez n\u00e1le\u017eit\u00e9ho od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed <strong>utajovat<\/strong>, nebo zda p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fd z\u00e1jem a princip transparentnosti soudn\u00ed moci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee \u00dastavn\u00ed soud podpo\u0159\u00ed smysl z\u00e1kona o svobodn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstupu k informac\u00edm a potvrd\u00ed, \u017ee <strong>spravedlnost m\u00e1 b\u00fdt nejen vykon\u00e1na, ale i vid\u011bna<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"772\" height=\"292\" src=\"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/podporte.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2844\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/podporte.png 772w, https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/podporte-300x113.png 300w, https:\/\/spoleksalamoun.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/podporte-768x290.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px\" \/><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spolek \u0160alamoun, kter\u00fd ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e 31 let upozor\u0148uje na pochyben\u00ed v trestn\u00ed justici a h\u00e1j\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1va ob\u010dan\u016f, o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3077,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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